QuickStats: Age-Adjusted Prevalence of Total, Diagnosed, and Undiagnosed Diabetes* Among Adults Aged ≥20 Years — National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999–2000 to 2015–2016†
Weekly / October 5, 2018 / 67(39);1106
* Participants were classified as having diagnosed diabetes based on the question “Other than during pregnancy, have you ever been told by a doctor or health professional that you have diabetes or sugar diabetes?” Participants were classified as having undiagnosed diabetes if they did not report a diagnosis of diabetes by a health care provider, and their fasting (8–24 hours) plasma glucose was ≥126 mg/dL or their hemoglobin A1C was ≥6.5%. Total diabetes was the combined prevalence of diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes.
† Current criteria from the American Diabetes Association were applied to define diabetes for all current and previous years of data. Backward calibration equations were used to adjust for changes in laboratory techniques and procedures over time. All estimates for adults are age-adjusted by the direct method to the projected 2000 U.S. Census population using age groups 20–39, 40–59, and ≥60 years.
From 1999–2000 to 2015–2016, the prevalence of total diabetes increased from 9.0% to 12.9%. The prevalence of diagnosed diabetes increased from 6.2% to 10.0%. The prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes was 2.8% in 1999–2000 and 2.9% in 2015–2016 with no significant change over this period.
Source: CDC/NCHS National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhanes/index.htm.
Reported by: Craig M. Hales, MD, [email protected], 301-458-4193; Te-Ching Chen, PhD; Qiuping Gu, MD, PhD; Mark S. Eberhardt, PhD.
Suggested citation for this article: QuickStats: Age-Adjusted Prevalence of Total, Diagnosed, and Undiagnosed Diabetes Among Adults Aged ≥20 Years — National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999–2000 to 2015–2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2018;67:1106. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6739a9.
MMWR and Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report are service marks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Use of trade names and commercial sources is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services.
References to non-CDC sites on the Internet are
provided as a service to MMWR readers and do not constitute or imply
endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services. CDC is not responsible for the content
of pages found at these sites. URL addresses listed in MMWR were current as of
the date of publication.
All HTML versions of MMWR articles are generated from final proofs through an automated process. This conversion might result in character translation or format errors in the HTML version. Users are referred to the electronic PDF version (https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr) and/or the original MMWR paper copy for printable versions of official text, figures, and tables.
Questions or messages regarding errors in formatting should be addressed to [email protected].